Emhlabeni wezobuchwepheshe osuvelele njalo, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android selube hlukana nokuguquguquka nokufinyeleleka. Kusuka kuma-Smartphones kuya kumathebulethi, lesi sigameko esivulekile siya ngokuya sithandwa. Uma kukhulunywa ngamathebhulethi amnyama, i-Android ifakazela ukuthi yikhetho oluhle njengoba linikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezinika amandla amaphilisi asebenze ezindaweni eziyinselele. Kule bhulogi, sizoxoxa ngezinzuzo zethebhulethi ebabazekayo ye-Android.
1. Umthombo ovulekile:
Uhlelo Oluvulekile Lokusebenza Lungenye yezinzuzo ezinkulu kakhulu ze-Android OS. Ikhodi yomthombo ka-Android imahhala kubathuthukisi ukwenza izinguquko ngokuhambisana kwabo kwehardware eyenza uhlelo lokusebenza lube senziwe ngezifiso futhi lucwaningwe. Izinkampani zokuthuthukisa isoftware zingakwazi ukwehla isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi, faka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanele bese ulungiselela izilungiselelo zokuphepha ukuze wenze ngokwezifiso ithebhulethi futhi uhlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukile. Imvelo yomthombo ovulekile ye-Android ikhuthaza abathuthukisi besithathu ukudala nokushicilela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha, ngokuqhubekayo ukunwebisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-ecosystem.
2. Ukuhlanganiswa kweGoogle:
I-Android yathuthukiswa yi-Google ngakho-ke isebenza ngaphandle komthungo ngezinsizakalo ze-Google ezifana ne-Google Drayivu, i-Gmail, ne-Google Amamephu. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukufinyelela futhi kuvumelanise idatha kwamanye amadivaysi e-Android, okunika amandla ukuxhumana kwamadivayisi okukhiqiza kanye nokuhlinzeka ukusebenza kahle kanye namathuba angenamkhawulo wokusebenza kukho konke ukuhamba kwempilo. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa futhi kunikeza ukuphepha okungcono nokuvikelwa kobumfihlo njengoba isitolo se-Google Play singasiza abasebenzisi ukuthola nokukhipha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingadingekile ukuvimbela ukungena kwe-malware.
3. Ukuthuthukiswa kwesicelo okulula futhi okubiza kakhulu:
I-Android ijabulela umphakathi kanjiniyela omkhulu, okwenza kube lula futhi kungabizi kakhulu ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza. Izinkampani zingabambisana nabathuthukisi bezicelo, kungaba ngaphakathi noma bangaphandle, ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokwezifiso ezibhekisisa izinselelo eziqondene nomkhakha. Noma ngabe kusandisa ukuphathwa kokusungula, ngcono ukuqoqwa kwedatha yensimu, noma ukuthuthukisa ukuxhumana, ipulatifomu ye-Android inikeza amathuba amaningi ngezixazululo ezifanele. I-Android Studio, ithuluzi lokuthuthukisa elethwe yi-Google, linikeza nesethi ephelele yamathuluzi anamandla ukwakha ama-app angeziwe ngempumelelo nangendlela efanele.
4. Isikhala sokugcina esinwebekayo
Amadivaysi amaningi we-Android asekela amandla okufaka isikhala esingeziwe sokugcina ngamakhadi we-micro SD. Ezimbonini ezinjengezimboni ezinjengezinto eziphilayo, ezolimo noma ngokunemba kwezolimo ezidinga ukonga kanye nokucubungula inani elikhulu ledatha, kungangabazeki ukuthi indawo yokugcina yethebhulethi enomzimba. Ivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi agcine futhi afinyelele idatha ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuphelelwa yisikhathi noma ukuvuselelwa kudivayisi entsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyatholakala kubasebenzisi ukudlulisa idatha phakathi kwamadivayisi ngokushintshana ngekhadi le-Micro SD.
5. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi
Isistimu ye-Android iguqula ngokuzenzakalelayo ukwabiwa kwezinsizakusebenza njenge-CPU nememori ngokususelwa ekusetshenzisweni kwedivayisi ukwenza lula ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri. Isibonelo, lapho idivaysi ikumodi yokulala, uhlelo luvala ngokuzenzakalelayo ezinye izinhlelo nezinqubo zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri. Iphinde isekele ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla njengokulawula ukugqama kokukhanya, okungashintsha ukukhanya kwesikrini ngokuya ngokukhanya okukhona. Ngamafuphi, uhlelo lwe-Android luzinikele ngokwenza amadivayisi amandla asebenza kahle ukuze athuthukise impilo yebhethri kanye nesipiliyoni somsebenzisi.
Ekuphetheni, uhlelo lokusebenza lokusebenza lwe-Android lunikeza isethi eyingqayizivele yezinzuzo, kusuka ngokwezifiso ukuze kube lula ukuhlanganiswa nokuningi. Ukuqonda lezi zinzuzo, i-3rTablet izimisele ekwakheni amaphilisi we-Android amnyama nezixazululo zezimo ezihlukile zohlelo lokusebenza. Ngiyethemba ukusiza amabhizinisi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza futhi axazulule izinkinga.
Isikhathi sePosi: Oct-30-2023
