Emhlabeni wobuchwepheshe oshintshashintsha njalo, isistimu yokusebenza ye-Android isifana nokuba nezinto ezihlukahlukene kanye nokufinyeleleka. Kusukela kuma-smartphone kuya kumathebulethi, le nkundla yomthombo ovulekile iya ngokuya iduma. Uma kukhulunywa ngamathebulethi aqinile, i-Android ikhombisa ukuthi iyinketho ekahle njengoba inikeza inqwaba yezinzuzo ezivumela amathebulethi ukuthi asebenze ezindaweni eziyinselele. Kule bhulogi, sizoxoxa ngezinzuzo zethebhulethi ye-Android eqinile.
1. Umthombo ovulekile:
Isistimu yokusebenza yomthombo ovulekile ingenye yezinzuzo ezinkulu ze-Android OS. Ikhodi yomthombo ye-Android imahhala ukuze onjiniyela benze izinguquko ngokuhambisana nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zabo okwenza isistimu yokusebenza ibe ngokwezifiso futhi igxile ocwaningweni. Izinkampani ezithuthukisa isoftware zingakwazi ukulungisa isixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi, zifake ngaphambilini izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanele futhi zilungise izilungiselelo zokuphepha ukuze zenze ngokwezifiso ithebhulethi futhi zihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene. Imvelo yomthombo ovulekile ye-Android ikhuthaza onjiniyela bezinkampani zangaphandle ukuthi badale futhi bashicilele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha, ngokuqhubekayo banwebe i-ecosystem yohlelo lokusebenza.
2. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Google:
I-Android yathuthukiswa i-Google ngakho-ke isebenza ngaphandle komthungo nezinsizakalo ze-Google ezifana ne-Google Drayivu, i-Gmail, ne-Google Amamephu. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukufinyelela nokuvumelanisa idatha kuwo wonke amanye amadivayisi e-Android, okuvumela ukuxhumana kwamadivayisi okukhiqiza futhi kunikeze ukusebenza kahle kanye namathuba angenamkhawulo omsebenzi kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuphinde kunikeze ukuvikeleka okungcono nokuvikelwa kobumfihlo njengoba i-Google Play Isitolo ingasiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole futhi bakhiphe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingadingekile ukuvimbela ukugxambukela kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
3. Ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza olulula futhi olungabizi:
I-Android ijabulela umphakathi omkhulu wonjiniyela, okwenza kube lula futhi kubize kakhulu ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza. Izinkampani zingasebenzisana nabathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza, kungaba ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle, ukuze zenze izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokwezifiso ezibhekana nezinselele eziqondene nomkhakha othile. Noma ngabe ithuthukisa ukuphathwa kwempahla, ukuthuthukisa ukuqoqwa kwedatha yasensimini, noma ukuthuthukisa ukuxhumana, inkundla ye-Android inikeza amathuba amaningi ezisombululo ezenzelwe wena. I-Android Studio, ithuluzi lokuthuthukisa elethulwe i-Google, iphinde inikeze ngesethi ephelele yamathuluzi anamandla okwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android ngokushesha nangempumelelo.
4. Isikhala sokugcina esinwebekayo
Amadivayisi amaningi e-Android asekela ikhono lokwengeza indawo yokugcina eyengeziwe ngamakhadi amancane e-SD. Ezimbonini ezifana nezokuthutha, ezezimayini noma ezolimo ezinembayo ezidinga ukonga nokucubungula inani elikhulu ledatha, indawo yokugcina enwebekayo yethebhulethi eqinile ngokungangabazeki ibalulekile. Ivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi agcine futhi afinyelele idatha ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuphelelwa yisikhala noma ukuthuthukela kudivayisi entsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyatholakala kubasebenzisi ukudlulisa idatha phakathi kwamadivayisi ngokushintsha ikhadi le-Micro SD.
5. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi
Isistimu ye-Android ilungisa ngokuzenzakalela ukunikezwa kwezinsiza ezifana ne-CPU nememori ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwedivayisi ukuze kusetshenziswe ngokugcwele ibhethri. Isibonelo, uma idivayisi ikumodi yokulala, isistimu ivala ngokuzenzakalelayo ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinqubo ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri. Iphinde isekele ubuchwepheshe okonga amandla njengokulawula ukukhanya okuhlakaniphile, okungalungisa ukukhanya kwesikrini ngokuya ngokukhanya kwe-ambient. Ngamafuphi, isistimu ye-Android izinikela ekwenzeni amadivayisi asebenzise amandla kakhudlwana ukuthuthukisa impilo yebhethri nolwazi lomsebenzisi.
Sengiphetha, isistimu yokusebenza ye-Android inikezela ngesethi ehlukile yezinzuzo, kusukela ekwenzeni ngendlela oyifisayo kuye kokunethezeka kuye ekuhlanganisweni nokunye. Ngokuqonda lezi zinzuzo, i-3Rtablet izibophezele ekwakheni amathebulethi e-Android aqinile nezisombululo zezimo zohlelo lokusebenza ezihlukene. Ngethemba ukusiza amabhizinisi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokuxazulula izinkinga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-30-2023
