Njengoba umhlaba ungenisa inkathi entsha yentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, umkhakha wezolimo awusalanga emuva. Ukuqaliswa kwezinhlelo eziqondisa ngokuzenzakalelayo zogandaganda kusho ukweqa okukhulu ekulimeni okunembayo kwesimanje. I-Tractor auto steer ubuchwepheshe obusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-GNSS nezinzwa eziningi ukuqondisa ugandaganda endleleni ehleliwe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zitshalwa futhi zivunwa ngendlela efanele, okusiza abalimi ukuba bakhulise isivuno sabo sezitshalo. Leli phepha lizokwethula kafushane lobu buchwepheshe obuhamba phambili kanye nokubaluleka kwabo emisebenzini yezolimo.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zesistimu ye-auto-steering kagandaganda: i-hydraulic auto-steering kanye ne-electric auto-steering. I-hydraulic auto-steering system ilawula ngokuqondile uwoyela wesiteringi ukuze ukhiqize ingcindezi edingekayo ukuze uqondise ogandaganda, ngokuvamile okuhlanganisa isamukeli se-GNSS, itheminali yokulawula, namavalvu asebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi. Kuhlelo lwe-electric auto-steering, i-motor kagesi isetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuqondisa, esikhundleni sama-valve we-hydraulic. Injini kagesi ivamise ukufakwa ngqo kukholomu yokuqondisa noma esondweni lokuqondisa. Njengesistimu ye-hydraulic, isistimu yokuqondisa okuzenzakalelayo kagesi iphinde isebenzise isamukeli se-GNSS kanye netheminali yokulawula ukucacisa indawo kagandaganda nokwenza izilungiso zedatha.
Isistimu ye-hydraulic auto-steering inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukudlidliza kwendawo emagebhugebhu ngokugcina isondo lokuqondisa linganyakazi ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ukusebenza okunembile nokuzinzile ezinkambini ezingalingani kanye nezindlela zesivinini esikhulu. Uma isetshenziswa ekuphatheni amapulazi amakhulu noma ukubhekana nesimo sezwe esiyinselelo, i-hydraulic auto-steering system ingaba ukukhetha okungcono. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isistimu yokuqondisa okuzenzakalelayo kagesi ngokuvamile iminyene kakhulu futhi kulula ukuyifaka, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu amasimu amancane noma izimoto zezolimo.
Ukubaluleka kwe-automation kagandaganda kuningi futhi kunabela kuzo zonke izici ezihlukahlukene zemisebenzi yezolimo.
Okokuqala nje, i-automation kagandaganda iwanciphisa kakhulu amaphutha abantu. Ngisho nabaqhubi abanekhono kakhulu bangakuthola kuyinselele ukugcina umugqa oqondile noma indlela ethile, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esibi noma indawo engalingani. Isistimu yokuqondisa okuzenzakalelayo inciphisa le nselele ngokuzulazula okunembile, kanye nokuthuthukisa isivuno sezitshalo futhi yehlise ukumoshwa kwensiza.
Okwesibili, i-automation kagandaganda ithuthukisa ukuphepha. Isistimu yokuqondisa okuzenzakalelayo ingahlelwa ukuthi ilandele izimiso zokuphepha ezichazwe ngaphambilini, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ubungozi bezingozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokunciphisa ukukhathala okuhambisana namahora amade okuqondisa, amasistimu okuqondisa okuzenzakalelayo anikela endaweni ephephile yokusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-automation kagandaganda ikhulisa kakhulu umkhiqizo. I-auto-steering system ithuthukisa indlela kagandaganda ngesikhathi sokuhlwanyela, futhi inciphisa izindawo ezigqagqene nezishodayo ngezinga elithile. Ukwengeza, ogandaganda bangasebenza amahora engeziwe ngokungenelela okuncane komuntu, ngokuvamile ngendlela ephumelela kakhudlwana. Leli khono lokusebenza ngokungakhathali livula indlela yokuphothulwa ngesikhathi kwemisebenzi yokulima, okuvamise ukuba semqoka kakhulu uma kubhekwa isimo sonyaka sezolimo.
Okokugcina, i-automation kagandaganda iyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuzuza ukulima okusimeme. Ngokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza kanye nokunciphisa ukumosha, ogandaganda abazishintshayo bafaka isandla ekulimeni okuvumelana nemvelo. Leli khono lokusebenza kahle ngokungenelela kwabantu okuncishisiwe lihambisana nomnyakazo womhlaba wonke wokwakha izinhlelo zezolimo ezisimeme.
Ngamafuphi nje, i-tractor auto steer isiyingxenye ebalulekile yezolimo zesimanje, ivula indlela yokulima ngokunemba kanye namapulazi azayo. Izinzuzo ezilethwayo, ekwehliseni amaphutha abantu kanye nokwenyusa isivuno kuzinqubo ezisimeme, ziqhuba ukwamukelwa kwayo emphakathini wezolimo. Njengokwamukelwa okuqhubekayo kwenqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe embonini yezolimo, ukuqondisa ugandaganda okuzenzakalelayo kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lezolimo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-22-2024
