Ngenxa yentuthuko ku-Artificial Intelligence (AI), izinguquko ezinkulu zisezingeni eliphakeme emhlabeni wokuphathwa kwemikhumbi. Ukwenza ngcono ukuphepha kokushayela, ubuchwepheshe bokufakelwa ubuhlakani obufana nezinhlelo zokuqapha umshayeli (i-DMS) nezinhlelo zosizo lomshayeli athuthukisiwe (ama-ADAS) zidonsa indlela yemigwaqo ephephile, esebenza kahle yekusasa elizayo. Kule bhulogi, sihlola ukuthi i-AI ingasetshenziswa kanjani ukuqapha indlela yokuziphatha engafanele futhi yehlise izingozi ezingaba khona, ukuguqula indlela abaphathi beFleet Management.
Cabanga amabutho ezimoto anezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile azikwazi ukubheka abashayeli ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuthola noma yiziphi izimpawu zokukhathala, ukuphazamiseka noma ukuziphatha kabi. Yilapho izinhlelo zokuqapha umshayeli (i-DMS) ziqala ukudlala, zisebenzisa ubuhlakani bezobunhloli be-algorithms ukuze uhlaziyele ukusebenza komshayeli ngokuqashelwa kobuso, ukunyakaza kwamehlo kanye nokuma kwekhanda. I-DMS ingathola kalula ukozela, ukuphazamiseka kwamadivayisi weselula, kanye nemiphumela yokudakwa. I-DMS iyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuvikeleni izingozi ezingahle zikwazise abashayeli kanye nabaphathi bemikhumbi nganoma yikuphi ukwephulwa.
Njengobuchwepheshe obuhambisanayo, amasistimu wosizo lomshayeli athuthukile (ADAS) nawo adlala indima ebalulekile ekuphathweni kwemikhumbi. Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa i-AI ukusiza abashayeli futhi zithuthukise ukuphepha emigwaqweni ngokunikeza izici ezinjengesexwayiso sokuhamba komzila, ukuxabana nokuvunywa kokuhamba ngesikebhe. I-ADAS ihlose ukuhlaziya idatha yesikhathi sangempela kusuka ezinzwa ezahlukahlukene namakhamera afakwe ezimotweni ukusiza abashayeli ukuba bagweme izingozi ezingaba khona futhi bathuthukise imikhuba yokushayela ebhekele. Ngokunciphisa iphutha lomuntu, ama-ADAS anciphisa kakhulu amathuba ezingozi, asilethe isinyathelo esisodwa esiseduze nekusasa lokuzishayela.
I-Synergy phakathi kwe-DMS ne-ADAS yitshe legumbi lokuphathwa kwemikhumbi esekwe e-AI. Ngokuhlanganisa lobu buchwepheshe, abaphathi bemikhumbi bangathola ukubonakala kwesikhathi sangempela ekuziphatheni komshayeli nokusebenza. I-algorithms yokufunda i-algorithms iyahlaziya idatha enkulu yokuthola amaphethini nezitayela emikhubeni yokushayela. Lokhu kuvumela abaphathi bezindiza ukwethula izinhlelo zokuqeqeshwa okuhlosiwe, babhekane nezinkinga ezithile, futhi bathathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokunciphisa ubungozi futhi bathuthukise ukuphepha kokushayela okuphelele kwemikhumbi yabo.
Hhayi kuphela ubuchwepheshe be-AI obunganciphisa ubungozi obungaba khona obuhambisana nokushayela okungafanele, kepha futhi bungaletha izinzuzo eziningi ekuphathweni kwemikhumbi. Ngokushintsha inqubo yokuqapha, i-AI isusa isidingo sokuqapha ngesandla futhi yehlise iphutha lomuntu. Lokhu kukhulisa izindleko futhi kukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza ngoba izinsiza zingabiwa kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuqhakambisa indlela yokuziphatha ephephile yokushayela, abaphathi bemikhumbi bangalindela ukunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa, bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle kaphethri futhi banciphise izimangalo zomshuwalense. Ukushumeka amakhono we-AI ekuphathweni kwemikhumbi kuyisimo sokuwina sokuwina kuwo womabili amabhizinisi nabashayeli.
Ekuphetheni, ukusetshenziswa kobuhlakani bokufakelwa ekuphathweni kwemikhumbi kuguqula ukuphepha kokushayela. Izinhlelo zokuqapha umshayeli we-Ai-Powered Driver (DMS) nezinhlelo zosizo lomshayeli athuthukile (ADAS) zisebenzisa ndawonye ukuqapha indlela yokushayela engafanele futhi zinciphise izingozi ezingaba khona. Ngokufaka ama-analytics wesikhathi sangempela sedatha, abaphathi bemikhumbi bangabhekana nezinkinga ezithile, bethule izinhlelo zokuqeqeshwa okuhlosiwe, futhi ekugcineni bathuthukise ukuphepha kokushayela okuphelele kwemikhumbi yabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinyathelo zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe, abaphathi bemikhumbi bangalindela ukunciphisa izindleko, bandise ukusebenza kahle, futhi babe nekusasa elizinzile endleleni. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, ubuhlakani bokufakelwa buhlala buyingxenye ebalulekile yemboni yokulawulwa kwezimpahla ezikhulayo.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Jun-20-2023
